Category Archives: History of TL2

Off Track Towards Congo’s Future: the Train.

On the map, the Congo River is the perfect commercial conduit for Congo.  Shouldn’t it be far superior to America’s Mississippi which, like Germany’s Rhine or France’s Rhone, is basically just a north-south run.  The Congo bends through the full range of Congo’s environments as though to accommodate whatever wealth or production each might offer [...]

Boy Soldiers and Ivory — Ancient History in Congo

Conscripting little boys is not a practice limited to African rebel armies. Nor is it limited to Africans. The earliest record I found of boy soldiers in Congo was in the army of King Leopold II of Belgian in the 1890s. The boys fought in the Belgians’ war against the Arabs. Commander Dhanis led the [...]

The Forest Elephant is Disappearing from Congo

The first large scale elephant hunts occurred during the last decades of the 19th century and the early 20th century. The exported tusks were far larger than what is found today. At the close of 2008 we received a disturbing satellite message from Camp Bonobo. “Dear all – Two soldiers are here on a poaching [...]

Ivory Artists of Kindu, along the Congo River

Ivory carver at his home-studio in Kindu Kindu, like much of Maniema, fed the 19th century Arab ivory trails. Slave caravans came south carrying ivory from RibaRiba (now Lokandu), ivory “culled” from the forests of the Lomami.  On arrival at the site of Kindu, the caravans had to leave the Congo River and cut overland [...]